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General Information - Population of India

Population Analysis | Population Growth Rate | India and neighbouring countries | Immigration of population in India | Indian states population | Indian cities population |India's population by age & sex | India's population by religion | Rural-Urban Migration of population | Population check policies | Glossary

Indian States Population



Bihar with population of 82 million has slowest (-0.2%) growth per capita income p.a.

Population which Immigrated to India

A little over a billion people reside in 29 states and 6 Union Territories (UT) of India. The variation of economic performances is very large in these states and UT along with the population. Uttar Pradesh is the highest populated state. West Bengal is most dense and Arunachal Pradesh is the least.

Bihar with a population of 82 million has per capita income of Rs 1,010 per month where as Maharashtra has the richest with Rs 4,853 per month with a population of 96 million. Growth performance has been equally varied, with the slowest growth in state per capita income in Bihar, at -0.2 per cent per year compared with the fastest growth in Gujarat, at 7.8 per cent per year.

Division Capital Area (sq.km.) Population
2001 census
Andaman & Nicobar Islands (UT) Port Blair 8,249 356,152
Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad 275,069 76,210,007
Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar 83,743 1,097,968
Assam Dispur 78,438 26,655,528
Bihar Patna 94,163 82,998,509
Chandigarh (UT) Chandigarh 114 900,635
Chhattisgarh Raipur 135,191 20,833,803
Dadra & Nagar Haveli (UT) Silvassa 491 220,490
Daman & Diu (UT) Daman 112 158,204
Delhi (UT) Delhi 1,483 13,850,507
Goa Panaji 3,702 1,347,668
Gujarat Gandhinagar 196,022 50,671,017
Haryana Chandigarh 44,212 21,144,564
Himachal Pradesh Simla 55,673 6,077,900
Jammu & Kashmir Srinagar 101,387 10,143,700
Jharkhand Ranchi 79,714 26,945,829
Karnataka Bangalore 191,791 52,850,562
Kerala Thiruvananthapuram 38,863 31,841,374
Lakshadweep (UT) Kavaratti 32 60,650
Madhya Pradesh Bhopal 308,245 60,348,023
Maharashtra Mumbai 307,713 96,878,627
Manipur Imphal 22,327 2,166,788
Meghalaya Shillong 22,429 2,318,822
Mizoram Aizawl 21,081 888,573
Nagaland Kohima 16,579 1,990,036
Orissa Bhubaneswar 155,707 36,804,660
Pondicherry (UT) Pondicherry 480 974,345
Punjab Chandigarh 50,362 24,358,999
Rajasthan Jaipur 342,239 56,507,188
Sikkim Gangtok 7,096 540,851
Tamil Nadu Chennai 130,058 62,405,679
Tripura Agartala 10,486 3,199,203
Uttaranchal Dehra Dun 53,483 8,489,349
Uttar Pradesh Lucknow 240,928 166,197,921
West Bengal Calcutta 88,752 80,176,197
total   3,166,414 1,028,610,328
Source: Census of India 2001

Note: Chandigarh is both the capital of Haryana and Punjab, and a separate Union Territory of itself.

Uttaranchal, Jharkand and Chhatisgarh are recent split offs from respectively Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh.

Manipur population numbers exclude Mao-Maram, Paomata and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district.





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