A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools
the savings of a number of investors who share a common financial
goal. The money thus collected is then invested in capital market
instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities. The
income earned through these investments and the capital appreciation
realised are shared by its unit holders in proportion to the number of
units owned by them. Thus a Mutual Fund is the most suitable
investment for the common man as it offers an opportunity to invest in
a diversified, professionally managed basket of securities at a
relatively low cost. The flow chart below describes broadly the
working of a mutual fund: