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Taxation - Income Tax

Definition | Taxable Heads of Income | Types of Assessment | Tax Benefits - Deductions, Rebates & Donations | Filing of Income Tax Return (Sec. 139) | Tax upon Capital Gains | Save Tax Through Investments | Income Tax Rates/ Slabs | Who, When & How to Pay IT | Clubbing Provisions | Tax Planning | Appendix

Income Tax - Appendix




For the Assessment Year 2008-09

PERSONAL TAX RATES

For individuals, HUF, Association of Persons (AOP) and Body of individuals (BOI):

Taxable income slab (Rs.) Rate (%)
Up to 1,50,000
Up to 1,80,000 (for women)
Up to 2,25,000 (for resident individual of 65 years or above)
NIL
1,50,000 – 3,00,000 10
3,00,001 – 5,00,000 20
5,000,001 upwards 30*
*A surcharge of 10 per cent of the total tax liability is applicable where the total income exceeds Rs 1,000,000.

Note : -
  • Education cess is applicable @ 3 per cent on income tax, inclusive of surcharge if there is any.
  • A marginal relief may be provided to ensure that the additional IT payable, including surcharge, on excess of income over Rs 1,000,000 is limited to an amount by which the income is more than this mentioned amount.


One-by-Six Scheme

One-by-six scheme was omitted according to the proposal of Finance Bill, which said that no return shall be required to be furnished under the proviso for assessment year 2006-07 and subsequent years. The amendment took effect from 1st June, 2006.



Tax Rates for NRI


Name of Income Rate*
Dividend** 20%
Interest received on loans made in foreign currency to an Indian concern or Government of India. 20%
Income received in respect of units purchased in foreign currency 20%
Royalty fees or technical fees For Agreements entered into:
  • After 31.05.97 but before 01.06.05 - @ 20%
  • After 01.06.05 - @ 10%
Interest on FCCB 10%

*The rates further increases by surcharge and education cess.
**Other than dividends on which Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) has been paid.

Note:- If the NRI has a Permanent Establishment (PE) in India & the royalty or the fees for technical services paid is effectively connected with such, the same could be taxed at 40% (+ surcharge & education cess) on net basis.




Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT)


The following amendments will be in effect from 1 April 2008:
  • In respect of any allotment or transfer of any specified securities or sweat equity shares, either directly or indirectly, by the employer to its employees (including former), FBT will be levied.
  • On the difference between FMV of securities FBT will be payable, for both on the date of exercise and the amount recovered from the employee.
  • The FBT will be computed according to the prescribed method of CBDT.
  • The benefits which are subject to FBT will henceforth be considered as cost of acquisition for coputing of capital gains tax in the hands of the employee at the time of sale of specified securities.
  • Section 17(2)(iii) for the beneficial proviso for computing the perquisite value in the hands of the employees is deleted.

The undermentioned expenses will be excluded from Sales Promotion & Publicity:
  • Expenses on display of products.
  • Expenses on distribution of samples, either free of cost or at a concessional rate.

The following amendments is in effect from 1 April 2007:
  • Equal proportion and due dates for the payment of advance tax on income will be applicable to advance FBT.
  • Consequential change will be made in the process of computing interest for delay in the payment of advance FBT.




Income Tax Deductions

The limit of investment is proposed to increase from Rs 10,000 to Rs 1,00,000 subject to overall cap of Rs 1,00,000 provided under section 80CCE.

Under section 80D, the deduction has been increased to Rs 15,000 and for senior citizen it is now Rs 20,000.



Income Tax Rebates

It is proposed to insert clause (xxi) in sub-section (2) of this section in order to provide that the investment in a term deposit for a fixed period of not less than five years with any scheduled bank shall be eligible for a deduction under this section.


Definition | Taxable Heads of Income | Types of Assessment | Tax Benefits - Deductions, Rebates & Donations | Filing of Income Tax Return (Sec. 139) | Tax upon Capital Gains | Save Tax Through Investments | Income Tax Rates/ Slabs | Who, When & How to Pay IT | Clubbing Provisions | Tax Planning | Appendix



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